Civics Chapter 01: On Equality
Class 07 Civics NCERTUniversal adult franchise and is an essential aspect of all democracies. The idea of universal adult franchise is based on the idea of equality because it states that every adult in a country, irrespective of their wealth and the communities she/he belongs to, has one vote.
One of the more common forms of inequality in India is the caste system. When persons are treated unequally, their dignity is violated.
The Indian Constitution recognises every person as equal. This means that every individual in the country, including male and female persons from all castes, religions, tribes, educational and economic backgrounds are recognised as equal.